Iceland
Categories Score
The full bar chart stands for 100%, and is filled by the country category score. The colour display uses the traffic light palette, with Green representing a score closer to 100% and Red a score closer to 0%.
ASYLUM
This category looks into laws that expressly include SOGISC as a qualification criteria for seeking asylum. We also take into account other legislation, policies, instruction or positive measures by state actors that are related to asylum addressing the needs and rights of LGBTI asylum seekers and refugees.
Criteria Compliance Ratio
Each pie charts stands for a category and is divided in slices by criteria. When a country complies with a criteria – fully or in some regions – the slice is coloured.
Keep in mind the criteria have different weighting factor within a category; for example, the criteria Prohibition of medical intervention without informed consent (intersex) stands for half (2.5%) of the INTERSEX BODILY INTEGRITY category weighting factor (5%). Meaning that even if a country can only comply with this specific criteria within the category (1/4 total criteria) the category scores 50%.
More information on the categories and criteria weighting factors here.
Category & Criteria Table
The table lists detailed information and insights on legislation supporting each criterion status. Please use the filters for in-depth analysis.
n/a = not applicable, meaning the criteria didn’t exist in the previous Rainbow Map edition (PROGRESSION column)
- Complies
- Applicable in some regions only
- Does not Comply
RECOMMENDATIONS
In order to improve the legal and policy situation of LGBTI people in Iceland, ILGA-Europe recommend:
- Policies tackling hate crime with express mention of SOGISC
- Ensuring the universality of the prohibition of non-consensual medical interventions on intersex minors, including by reconvening the review committee on the law on gender autonomy and advancing legal and policy reform.
- Asylum law and policies which expressly mentions of SOGISC
Annual Review of Iceland
In our Annual Review of the Human Rights Situation of LGBTI People in Europe and Central Asia, we examine the advances made and provide concrete examples of on-the-ground situations at national level country-by-country in the 12 months from January to December 2025.
Read our Annual Review of Iceland below for more details and stories behind the Rainbow Map. You can also download the Annual Review chapter (.pdf) covering Iceland.
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In January, all of ReykjavÃk’s public swimming pools received Rainbow Certification. The certification aims to make workplaces and public services more inclusive for LGBTI people, both as employees and service users, and to prevent direct and indirect discrimination. All workplaces under the city’s administration are eligible to apply. The process includes mandatory staff training on LGBTI issues, an assessment of workplace policies and conditions, and the development of an action plan to improve inclusion and awareness.
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In January, Iceland’s national LGBTI organisation Samtökin ’78 reported a surge in inquiries from people in the United States seeking information on relocating to Iceland following the election of Donald Trump as president.
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In February, Hinsegin kórinn, the ReykjavÃk Queer Choir, announced that it would withdraw from its scheduled performance at World Pride in Washington, D.C., citing concerns for the safety of trans and non-binary people in the United States.
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In 2025, the results of The Health and Well-being of LGBT+ People research project were published, examining key factors affecting the health and wellbeing of LGBTI people in Iceland and highlighting the health-related challenges faced by the community. The study found that LGBTI people generally experience poorer health and lower levels of wellbeing than non-LGBTI individuals, underlining the need for targeted measures to address these disparities. The project was carried out as a collaboration between ReykjavÃk City and Samtökin ’78, the National Queer Organisation of Iceland.
In August, a Gallup National Poll found that most Icelanders consider their communities welcoming for LGBTI people. The survey showed that 89% of respondents who expressed an opinion felt their area is a good place for LGBTI people to live, up slightly from 86% a decade earlier. Younger Icelanders were the most positive, with 99% of 18- to 29-year-olds agreeing, compared with 76% of those aged 60 to 69. Over a third of participants either did not know or had no opinion.
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In March, Iceland’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced the preparation of travel guidance specifically for LGBTI people, with an emphasis on personal safety. Foreign Minister Þorgerður KatrÃn Gunnarsdóttir said the initiative reflects the need for greater caution in the current international climate. The chair of Samtökin ’78 also underlined the importance of being alert when travelling abroad, particularly to the United States.
The full Annual Review for 2026 is available here.